Bricks - Quantity and Mortar Consumption
Brick Size
Type | Nominal Size (in) | Actual (Specified) Size (in) | No. per Square Foot |
---|---|---|---|
Standard | 4 x 2 2/3 x 8 | 3 5/8 x 2 1/4 x 8 | 6.3 |
Modular | 4 x 2 2/3 x 8 | 3 5/8 x 2 1/4 x 7 5/8 | 6.9 |
King | 3 3/8 x 3×10 | 3 x 2 5/8 x 9 5/8 | 4.8 |
Queen | 2 3/4 x 3×10 | 3 1/8 x 2 3/4 x 9 5/8 | 4.6 |
Engineer | 4 x 3 1/5 x 8 | 3 5/8 x 2 13/16 x 7 5/8 | 5.7 |
Economy | 4 x 4 x 8 | 3 5/8 x 3 5/8 x 7 5/8 | 4.5 |
Utility | 4 x 4 x 12 | 3 5/8 x 3 5/8 x 11 1/2 | 3.1 |
Jumbo | 4 x 3 x 8 | 3 5/8 x 2 3/4 x 8 | 5.5 |
Norman | 4 x 2 2/3 x 12 | 3 5/8 x 2 1/4 x 11 5/8 | 4.6 |
Jumbo Norman | 4 x 3 x 12 | 3 5/8 x 2 3/4 x 11 5/8 | |
Norwegian | 3 1/2 x 3 x 12 | 3 1/2 x 2 3/4 x 11 5/8 | 3.9 |
- actual or specified width and height - without mortar joint
- nominal width and height - including mortar joint
- the predominant mortar joint width used in construction is 3/8"
- How many bicks are needed? Use this tool to calculate the number of bricks needed.
Mortar Required for Common Bricks
Common bricks - 2 1/4 x 8 x 3 3/4 inches:
Joint Thickness (inches) | Mortar Required (ft3) | |
---|---|---|
per 1000 bricks | per ft3 brick | |
1/4 | 9 | 0.2 |
3/8 | 14 | 0.3 |
1/2 | 20 | 0.4 |
- 1 ft3 = 0.02832 m3
- 1 in (inch) = 25.4 mm
BS EN 771-3: 2003
Brick | Length (mm) | Width (mm) | Height (mm) |
---|---|---|---|
Standard | 215 | 102.5 | 65 |
Modular | 290 | 90 | 90 |
190 | 90 | 90 | |
190 | 90 | 65 |
Brick Walls - Selected Bond Patterns
- Stretcher bond
- Flemish garden wall bond
- English garden wall bond
- Flemish bond
- English bond
Brick Orientation
- stretcher
- shiner
- soldier
- sailor
- header
- rowlock
Related Topics
• Miscellaneous
Engineering related topics like Beaufort Wind Scale, CE-marking, drawing standards and more.
Related Documents
Brick Densities
Densities of common types of bricks.
Compression and Tension Strength of some common Materials
Common materials and average ultimate compression and tension strength.
Concrete - Water to Cement Ratios
Water vs. cement ratio when mixing concrete.
Concrete Mixtures
Cement, sand and gravel mixtures.
Concrete Properties
Properties of normal strength Portland cement concrete.
Masonry Blocks - Dimensions
Concrete Masonry Unit Blocks (CMU) - dimensions.
Maximizing Space: Fit Small Rectangles Inside a Larger Rectangle
The maximum number of smaller rectangles - or squares - within a larger rectangle (or square).
Mortar Types
ASTM mortar types.
Solids - Densities
Densities of selected solids.