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Horizontal Drainage Pipe - Required Slopes

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Drainage piping and recommended minimum slope or pitch:

Horizontal Drainage Pipes - Required Slopes
Pipe Diameter
(in)
Pitch
(in/ft)(m/m)Gradient
under 3 1/4 0.02 1:50
3 - 6 1/8 0.01 1:100
8 or larger 1/16 0.005 1:200
  • 1 in/ft = 0.083 m/m
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Related Topics

Sanitary Drainage Systems

The purpose of the sanitary drainage system is to remove effluent discharged from plumbing fixtures and other equipment.

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Cleanouts provides access to the sewer for rodding.

Drain Waste and Vent Pipes - Hanger Spacing

Support of Drain Waste and Vent - DWV - pipes.

Draining Systems - Main Vents

Vents in draining systems protects traps against pressure differences that could cause them to siphon or blow out .

Drains and Sewers - Capacities vs. Size

Drainage Fixture Units (DFU) connected to building drains and sewers.

Sanitary Piping - Drainage Fixtures Unit Loads

Maximum Drainage Fixture Unit - DFU - loads in sanitary piping systems.

Slope - Degree, Gradient and Grade Calculator

Convert slopes pitch between degrees, gradients and grades.

Storm-Water Conductors

Roof drain capacities.

Storm-Water Runoff Coefficients vs. Surface

Storm-water runoff coefficients for various surfaces

Trap Sizes vs. Fixture Units

No. of fixture units and required trap size.

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